ap-3, āp-

ap-3, āp-
    ap-3, āp-
    English meaning: old; damage
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “gebrechlich; Schaden”
    Material: O.Ind. apvǘ “ illness, failure “, Av. (from an -es-stem) afša- m. “ damage, evil “; Lith. opū́ s “ weak, sore, frail “ (Charpentier KZ. 40, 442 f.), presumably Gk. ἠπεδανός “frail, weak” (Bezzenberger BB. 1, 164; to the ending see Risch 98; differently Schwyzer Gk. I 530).
    References: WP. I 47, Specht Decl. 345.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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